{"id":5944,"date":"2016-02-05T20:59:33","date_gmt":"2016-02-06T01:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/njfac.org\/?page_id=5944"},"modified":"2024-10-19T11:33:52","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T15:33:52","slug":"work","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wages-2\/work\/","title":{"rendered":"Work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What is good work? <a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#safety\">SAFETY<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#stability\">STABILITY &amp; FLEXIBILITY<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#transparency\">TRANSPARENCY<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#prosperity\">SHARED PROSPERITY<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#wage\">FAIR PAY<\/a> \u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#inclusion\">INCLUSION &amp; INPUT\u00a0<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#support\">SUPPORT &amp; CONNECTION\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/#growth\"> \u00a0 GROWTH &amp; DEVELOPMENT<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Role of Full Employment in achieving Good Work: &#8220;Our experience with periods of labor shortage indicates that its first effect is greatly to increase the bargaining power of labor, both individually and collectively. This results in steady improvement of wages and working conditions, which means that employers must seek to make employment attractive, since the workers are no longer motivated by the fear of losing their jobs. A shift of workers from the less pleasant and remunerative occupations occur, so that standards are raised at the lower levels. The status of labor will improve, since employers can no longer rely upon the discipline of discharge to enforce authority. The tendency will be for labor to have some participation in industrial and economic policy.&#8221; Eulau, Ezekiel, Hansen, Loeb, Jr. &#8220;The road to freedom: Full employment,&#8221; <em>New Republic<\/em>, Special Section, 9\/24\/1945, p. 395<\/p>\n<p class=\"gmail-p-header-article__title\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sapiens.org\/culture\/david-graeber-bullshit-jobs-theory\/\">Revisiting the Spiritual Violence of BS Jobs<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nakedcapitalism.com\/2024\/01\/a-philosopher-looks-at-work-in-our-modern-world.html\">A Philosopher Looks at Work in Our Modern World<\/a>, KLG, Naked Capitalism 1\/24<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8230;until we cure the world of the economists&#8217;s obsession with productivity that maximises material input in proportion to labour cost we will not solve three problems&#8230;[sustainability, meaningful work, public services].\u00a0 <a role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2023\/04\/16\/do-we-trash-the-planet-or-have-things-we-value-like-the-nhs-that-is-the-question\/\">Do we trash the planet or have things we value, like the NHS? That is the question<\/a> Murphy, Tax Research UK 4\/23<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/14\/business\/worker-productivity-tracking.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">On the Clock and Tracked to the Minute<\/a>, Kantor &amp; Sundaram, NYT 8\/15\/22<\/p>\n<p class=\"date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/prospect.org\/labor\/great-escape-why-workers-quitting-pandemic-trauma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Great Escape The most vulnerable people in America have started the closest thing we\u2019ve seen in a century to a general strike<\/a>. Dayen, TAP 11\/21<\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8905850502l-article-header__row yiv8905850502l-article-header__row--title yiv8905850502t-bold yiv8905850502t-bold--condensed\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/culture\/culture-news\/anti-work-subreddit-1244507\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Do These Viral Stories About Shitty Bosses Signal an Anti-Work Revolution?<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">, Ehrlich, Rolling Stone 10\/21<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"subject\" data-dojo-attach-point=\"subjectNode\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/08\/13\/opinion\/us-dirty-work.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">America Runs on \u2018Dirty Work<\/a>\u2019, Press, NYT 8\/21 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"df b dg dr di ds dk dt dm du do dv de\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gen.medium.com\/the-generation-shaped-by-layoffs-e735ef79aa1f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Generation Shaped By Layoffs, <\/a>Chang, Medium 6\/20<\/p>\n<p class=\"po-hr-cn__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jacobinmag.com\/2020\/06\/american-labor-history-layoffs-unemployment-employers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bosses in the US Have Far Too Much Power to Lay Off Workers Whenever They Feel Like It<\/a>, Sheehan, Jacobin, 6\/20<\/p>\n<p class=\"post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lithub.com\/false-freedom-sharing-the-scraps-from-the-perilous-gig-economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">False Freedom: Sharing the Scraps from the Perilous Gig Economy<\/a>, Greenhouse, Lithub 8\/19<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/voxeu.org\/article\/willingness-pay-job-security\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Willing to pay for security: Gig workers, freelancers, and the self-employed want steady jobs, <\/span><\/a>Datta<span style=\"font-size: small;\">, Vox,<\/span> 7\/<span class=\"date-display-single\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"po-hr-cn__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jacobinmag.com\/2019\/06\/bernie-sanders-worker-ownership-funds-labour-party\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Cross-Atlantic Plan to Break Capital\u2019s Control<\/a>, Gowan &amp; Lawrence, Jacobin 6\/19<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alternet.org\/2019\/04\/dying-on-the-job-how-workers-get-hurt-when-businesses-keep-deadly-secrets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dying on the job: How workers get hurt when businesses keep deadly secrets<\/a>, Gerard, Alternet 4\/19<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-your-employer-uses-perks-like-wellness-programs-phones-and-free-food-to-control-your-life-115681\">How Your Employer Uses Perks Like Wellness Programs, Phones and Free Food to Control Your Life<\/a>, Tippett, the Conversation, 4\/19<\/p>\n<p class=\"title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/onlabor.org\/the-bogus-justification-for-worker-non-compete-clauses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Bogus Justification for Worker Non-Compete Clauses<\/a>, Vaheesan, On Labor 4\/19<\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv0557788099null\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cepr.net\/report\/nonstandard-work-arrangements-and-older-americans-2005-2017\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Where\u2019s the Gig Economy?<\/a> <i>Workers more apt to have standard work arrangements in 2017 than in 2005.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2018-10-31\/americans-willing-to-forgo-a-56-pay-raise-for-best-job-perks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Americans Are Willing to Forgo a 56% Pay Raise for Best Job Perks<\/a>,&#8221; Yadoo, Boomberg, 10\/18, based on an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w25204\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NBER study<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2018\/09\/in-most-cases-online-microtask-work-can-be-a-raw-deal-un-study-finds\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Low pay, poor prospects, and psychological toll: The perils of microtask work<\/a>: UN questions whether this work has any benefits for society, Geuss, Arstechnica 9\/18<\/p>\n<div class=\"immersive-main-media__headline-container immersive-main-media__headline-container--dark \">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2018\/jul\/30\/accidents-at-amazon-workers-left-to-suffer-after-warehouse-injuries\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Accidents at Amazon: workers left to suffer after warehouse injuries<\/a>,\u00a0Amazon workers &#8230; treated in ways that leave them homeless, unable to work or bereft of income after workplace accidents, Sainato, Guardian 7\/18<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jacobinmag.com\/2018\/07\/ceos-workers-bernie-sanders-class-conflict\">CEOs vs. Workers<\/a>,<span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Day, Jacobin 7\/18<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"po-hr-cn__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jacobinmag.com\/2018\/06\/gig-economy-precarity-jobs-employment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Where\u2019s the \u201cGig Economy?\u201d<\/a> Moody, Jacobin 6\/18<\/p>\n<p class=\"h1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gigeconomydata.org\/basics\/how-many-gig-workers-are-there\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How many gig workers are there?<\/a> Gig Economy Data Hub<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/pdf\/conemp.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Contingent and Alternative Employment Arrangements<\/a> \u2014MAY 2017, BLS 6\/18<\/p>\n<p id=\"aolmail_article-headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketwatch.com\/story\/if-the-economy-is-so-great-why-are-78-million-hustling-for-dimes-2018-06-01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">If the economy is so great, why are 78 million hustling for dimes?<\/span><\/a> Nutting, Marketwatch <span style=\"font-size: medium;\">6\/18<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"title-wrapper\">\n<p class=\"responsive\"><a href=\"https:\/\/whowhatwhy.org\/2018\/05\/30\/big-brother-at-work-employee-monitoring-in-the-analytics-age\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Big Brother at Work: Employee Monitoring in the Analytics Age<\/a>, O&#8217;Connor, Who.What.Why, 5\/18<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.1843magazine.com\/features\/crafting-a-life\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Crafting a life<\/a>&#8211;White-collar workers are fleeing their desks to become brewers, bakers and pickle-makers. Ryan Avent reckons the artisanal boom points to the modern economy\u2019s failings, and maybe its future as well, 5\/18<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"aolmail_content__headline\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/amp.theguardian.com\/world\/2018\/may\/14\/is-your-boss-secretly-or-not-so-secretly-watching-you?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Employers are monitoring computers, toilet breaks \u2013 even emotions.<\/a>, Saner, Guardian 5\/18<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180616224718\/https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/can-europe-make-it\/alphan-telek\/political-precariat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Political precariat<\/a>, Telek, Open Democracy 5\/18<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Is Your Job Lynchian, or Is It More\u00a0Kafkaesque?\" href=\"https:\/\/longreads.com\/2018\/04\/26\/is-your-job-lynchian-or-is-it-more-kafkaesque\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Is Your Job Lynchian, or Is It More\u00a0Kafkaesque?<\/a>, King, Longreads, 4\/18<\/p>\n<p class=\"leading-header\"><a href=\"https:\/\/portside.org\/2018-04-10\/emerging-plan-save-american-labor-movement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Emerging Plan to Save the American Labor Movement<\/a>, Matthews, Portside, 4\/18<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alternet.org\/why-we-have-go-back-40-hour-work-week-keep-our-sanity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Why We Have to Go Back to a 40-Hour Work Week to Keep Our Sanity<\/a>: One hundred fifty years of research proves that shorter work hours actually raise productivity and profits &#8212; and overtime destroys them. So why do we still do this?<em>\u00a0<\/em>Robinson, <span class=\"field field-name-field-sources field-type-node-reference field-label-hidden\"><span class=\"field-items\"><span class=\"field-item even\">AlterNet 4\/1<\/span><\/span><\/span>8<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The notion of pensions \u2014 and the idea that companies should set aside money for retirees \u2014 didn\u2019t last long. They really caught on in the mid-20th century, but today, except among government employers, the traditional pension seems destined to be an artifact of U.S. labor history.&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/business\/economy\/i-hope-i-can-quit-working-in-a-few-years-a-preview-of-the-us-without-pensions\/2017\/12\/22\/5cc9fdf6-cf09-11e7-81bc-c55a220c8cbe_story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u2018I hope I can quit working in a few years\u2019: A preview of the U.S. without pensions<\/a>, <span class=\"pb-byline\">Whoriskey Wash. Post 1<\/span><span class=\"pb-timestamp\">2\/17<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"headline\">\n<p class=\"node-title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/politicsandpolicy\/why-workers-votes-promote-good-corporate-governance\/\">Ending shareholder monopoly: why workers\u2019 votes promote good corporate governance,\u00a0<\/a>McGaughey, LSE 11\/17<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Post__titleGroup u-margin__10\">\n<p class=\"u-black u-title u-title--large u-margin__5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.russellsage.org\/publications\/where-bad-jobs-are-better-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Where Bad Jobs Are Better<\/a>: Retail Jobs Across Countries and Companies, Carr\u00e9 &amp; Tilly, Russell Sage, 11\/17<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"report-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/research\/digitalization-and-the-american-workforce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Digitalization and the American workforce<\/a>,\u00a0<span class=\"meta\"><span class=\"names\">Muro,\u00a0Liu, Whiton, &amp; Kulkarni, Brookings 11\/<\/span><time class=\"date\">17<\/time><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200215210359\/https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/meet-camperforce-amazons-nomadic-retiree-army\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Meet The Camperforce, Amazon&#8217;s Nomadic Retiree Army<\/a>, Bruder, Wired, 9\/17<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rwer.wordpress.com\/2017\/08\/23\/condition-of-the-workplace-in-the-united-states\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Condition of the workplace in the United\u00a0States<\/a>, Ruccio, Real-World Economics, 8\/17 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/research_reports\/RR2014.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rand report cited<\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"headline\" class=\"headline\">T<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/09\/03\/upshot\/to-understand-rising-inequality-consider-the-janitors-at-two-top-companies-then-and-now.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">o Understand Rising Inequality, Consider the Janitors at Two Top Companies, Then and Now<\/a>, Irwin, NYT 9\/17<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/global\/topics\/future-of-work\/WCMS_541629\/lang--en\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Global Dialogue on the Future of Work We Want&#8211;Decent Jobs for All<\/a>, ILO 4\/17<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"content-header-block\">\n<p class=\"title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/news\/benjamin-wallace-wells\/the-despair-of-learning-that-experience-no-longer-matters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Despair of Learning That Experience No Longer Matters<\/a>, Wallace-Wells New Yorker 4\/17<\/p>\n<div class=\"byline-and-date\"><a href=\"http:\/\/njfac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/RobotsJobs.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Will a Robot Take Your Job?<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/njfac.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/RobotsJobsS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Slides<\/a>,\u00a0Zaccone, 3\/17<\/div>\n<p id=\"page-title\" class=\"title secundary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurofound.europa.eu\/publications\/report\/2017\/working-anytime-anywhere-the-effects-on-the-world-of-work\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Working anytime, anywhere: The effects on the world of work<\/a>, Eurofound, 2\/17<\/p>\n<p class=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/featured-insights\/employment-and-growth\/independent-work-choice-necessity-and-the-gig-economy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Independent work: Choice, necessity, and the gig economy<\/a>, Manyika et al, McKinsey 10\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-work-can-lead-to-suicide-in-a-globalised-economy-62847\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How work can lead to suicide in a globalised economy<\/a>, Waters &amp; Chan, 8\/16<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"page-title\" class=\"title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/portside.org\/2016-07-26\/interview-busting-myths-workerless-future\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Busting the Myths of a Workerless Future, <\/a>Moody, Labor Notes, 7\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2016\/jul\/07\/middle-class-struggle-technology-overtaking-jobs-security-cost-of-living\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8216;Middle class&#8217; used to denote comfort and security. Not anymore<\/a> Quart, Guardian 7\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fabiusmaximus.com\/2016\/06\/17\/stem-computer-science-worker-shortage-97605\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">There are few shortages of skilled workers in America.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"lede\"><a href=\"http:\/\/otherwords.org\/the-civil-war-didnt-end-slavery-after-all\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Civil War Didn\u2019t End Slavery After All: <\/a>The American prison system is a massive\u2014if invisible\u2014part of our economy and social fabric. Karaffa, IPS 6\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nelp.org\/publication\/flexibility-in-the-on-demand-economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Flexibility in the On-Demand Economy<\/a>, Smith NELP 6\/16<\/p>\n<div class=\"itemHeader\">\n<p class=\"itemTitle\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/views\/2016\/05\/09\/collapse-middle-class-job\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Collapse of the Middle-Class Job<\/a>, Buchheit, 5\/16<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"itemToolbar\">\u00a0<span id=\"eow-title\" class=\"watch-title \" dir=\"ltr\" title=\"Heather Boushey: The Political Economy of Time and \u2018Work-Life Conflict\u2019 | The New School\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4I-0E7Uhan0&amp;feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Political Economy of Time and \u2018Work-Life Conflict\u2019<\/a>, Boushey<\/span> 4\/16<\/div>\n<p class=\"headline\"><a href=\"http:\/\/gawker.com\/the-gig-economy-is-growing-and-it-is-terrifying-1768194705\">The Gig Economy Is Growing, and It Is Terrifying<\/a>, Gawker, 3\/16<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8230;all of the net employment growth in the U.S. economy from 2005 to 2015 appears to have occurred in alternative work arrangements.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/scholar.harvard.edu\/lkatz\/publications\/rise-And-Nature-Alternative-Work-Arrangements-United-States-1995-2015\">Katz &amp; Krueger, <em><span style=\"font-family: Times; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">The Rise and Nature of Alternative Work Arrangements in the United States, 1995-2015, <\/span><\/em>3\/16<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"authors\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epi.org\/publication\/uber-business-model-does-not-justify-a-new-independent-worker-category\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Uber business model does not justify a new \u2018independent worker\u2019\u0094 category<\/a>,\u00a0 Eisenbrey &amp; Mishel, EPI 3\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/us30\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Precarious Workplace<\/a>, by David Bensman, Uncommon Sense #30, 2\/16]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/global\/topics\/decent-work\/lang--en\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Decent Work Agenda<\/a> ILO 1\/16<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jacobinmag.com\/2016\/01\/huws-sharing-economy-crowdsource-precarity-uber-workers\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Logged In<\/a> The new economy makes it harder than ever to untangle capitalism from our daily lives. Huws, 1\/16<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/---dgreports\/---dcomm\/---publ\/documents\/publication\/wcms_443480.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">World Employment Social Outlook<\/a>, Trends 2016\u201d ILO<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/prospect.org\/article\/security-precarious-workforce\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8220;Security for a Precarious Workforce&#8221;<\/a> Am. Prospect, Bensman 12\/15<\/p>\n<p id=\"article-title-1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/112\/49\/15078.abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rising morbidity and mortality in midlife<\/a> among white non-Hispanic Americans in the 21st century, Case &amp; Deaton, 9\/15<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-title-to-print\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nelp.org\/publication\/rights-on-demand\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rights On Demand: Ensuring Workplace Standards and Worker Security<\/a> in the On-Demand Economy, NELP 9\/15<\/p>\n<p class=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/archives\/la-xpm-1990-10-07-fi-3225-story.html\">Conservatism Has Built a Wasteful Garrison State<\/a>, Gordon, LA Times, 10\/90<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-title-to-print\"><a href=\"http:\/\/interactioninstitute.org\/what-is-good-work\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What Is Good Work?<\/a> Parker, Interaction Instit. 10\/12<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodworkcode.org\/the-code\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Good Work Code <\/a>[one possible list of characteristics of good work]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170201223153\/http:\/\/www.meaningfulwork.com\/what_is_good_work_guidance.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What Is Good Work Guidance?<\/a> Meaningful Work<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20210421054911\/https:\/\/tannerlectures.utah.edu\/_documents\/a-to-z\/g\/Gardner_08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What is Good Work? Achieving Good Work in Turbulent Times<\/a>,\u00a0H. Gardner, The Tanner Lectures on Human Values<\/p>\n<div id=\"averageCustomerReviews_feature_div\" class=\"feature\" data-feature-name=\"averageCustomerReviews\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/in-praise-of-idleness-by-russell-1690283\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">In Praise of Leisure, Bertrand Russell 1932:<\/a><\/div>\n<div data-feature-name=\"averageCustomerReviews\">&#8220;The idea that the poor should have leisure has always been shocking to the rich. In England, in the early nineteenth century, fifteen hours was the ordinary day&#8217;s work for a man; children sometimes did as much, and very commonly did twelve hours a day. When meddlesome busybodies suggested that perhaps these hours were rather long, they were told that work kept adults from drink and children from mischief.&#8221; Russell proposed a 4-hour day.<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/frontline.thehindu.com\/columns\/Jayati_Ghosh\/the-future-of-work\/article8182703.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Future of Work<\/a>, Ghosh, Frontline<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #004080;\">from TO BE OF USE, Marge Piercy<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #004080; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;\">The work of the world is common as mud.<br \/>\nBotched, it smears the hands, crumbles to dust.<br \/>\nBut the thing worth doing well done<br \/>\nhas a shape that satisfies, clean and evident.<br \/>\nGreek amphoras for wine or oil,<br \/>\nHopi vases that held corn, are put in museums<br \/>\nbut you know they were made to be used.<br \/>\nThe pitcher cries for water to carry<br \/>\nand a person for work that is real.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8220;In truth, the average American not only wants to work, but strives to do a good job. People don\u2019t want 20 hours a week; they want a real job\u2014a full-time, 40-hour a week job. And it\u2019s more than just the money. They want a destination, a place to go when they get up in the morning, something productive to give their lives structure. Such a pity that even so modest a goal as having a full-time job is now considered a \u201cluxury.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.counterpunch.org\/2013\/08\/02\/50-shades-of-union-dignity\/\">David Macaray<\/a>, LA playwright and author and former union rep.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8220;I think one of the big wishes of the human kind is to transform things, to work on things to construct, to destroy, to sometimes construct again. And not only to look at the world, let\u2019s say, passively. I think that\u2019s the aim of humankind, being a man, a woman, is to change things.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/99u.com\/articles\/6987\/the-dardenne-brothers-on-hard-work-patience-mentors\">Luc Dardenne, filmmaker<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is no worse material poverty than that of not being able to earn one\u2019s daily bread.\u201d Unemployment is not inevitable; it is, rather, \u201cthe result of a prior social option and an economic system that values profits more than people&#8230;..Ours is a culture of waste. This happens when the god of money is at the center of an economic system, and not the human person&#8230;..There are economic systems that have to make war to survive. &#8230;.We have to [change the world] with courage, but also with intelligence; with tenacity, but without fanaticism; with passion, but without violence; and all together, confronting conflicts, without being ensnared in them&#8211;striving to resolve tensions to reach a higher level of unity, peace, and justice.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.breitbart.com\/national-security\/2014\/10\/28\/there-is-no-worse-poverty-than-unemployment-says-pope\/\">Pope Francis<\/a><\/p>\n<p>When our nation was bankrupt in the thirties we created an agency to provide jobs to all at their existing level of skill. In our overwhelming affluence today what excuse is there for not setting up a national agency for full employment immediately? The Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. , The Role of the Behavioral Scientist in the Civil Rights Movement, September 1967, <a href=\"https:\/\/behavioralscientist.org\/martin-luther-kings-call-for-social-science-in-the-civil-rights-movement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">APA Annual Convention, September 1967\u00a0 Invited Distinguished Address<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While unemployment is an ordeal for anyone, it still appears to be more traumatic for men. Men without jobs are more likely to commit crimes and go to prison. They are less likely to wed, more likely to divorce, and more likely to father a child out of wedlock. Ironically, unemployed men tend to do even less housework than men with jobs and often retreat from family life&#8230;.&#8221; &#8220;The Slow Disappearance of the American Working Man,&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/bw\/magazine\/the-slow-disappearance-of-the-american-working-man-08242011.html#p2\">Mike Dorning<\/a>, Bloomberg Business<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is good work? SAFETY\u00a0 STABILITY &amp; FLEXIBILITY TRANSPARENCY\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0SHARED PROSPERITY\u00a0 FAIR PAY \u00a0 INCLUSION &amp; INPUT\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0SUPPORT &amp; CONNECTION\u00a0 \u00a0 GROWTH &amp; DEVELOPMENT The Role of Full Employment in achieving Good Work: &#8220;Our experience with periods of labor shortage indicates that its first effect is greatly to increase the bargaining power of labor, both individually&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wages-2\/work\/\">Read More <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Work<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":1195,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5944","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5944"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14307,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5944\/revisions\/14307"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/njfac.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}